| Official Name: | The Arab Republic of Egypt |
| Sovereign Status: | Sovereign Country |
| Government Type: | Presidential Republic |
| Official Name (Local Language): | Jumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah |
| ISO Country Codes: | EG : EGY |
| Internet Domain: | .eg |
| Government Web Site: | https://digital.gov.eg/english/home.aspx |
| Capital: | Cairo | Main Airports: | Cairo International Airport |
| Language(s): | Arabic | Population: | 107,770,524 |
| Currency: | Egyptian Pound | ISO Currency Code: | EGP |
| Telephone Dial In: | +20 | ID Prefix: | 00 |
| Government Website: | https://digital.gov.eg/english/home.aspx |
| Sovereign Ratings: | https://credendo.com/en/country-risk/egypt |
| Central Bank: | Central Bank of Egypt |
| Currency USD Exchange Rate: | 15.69 Egyptian pounds (EGP) per US dollar (2020 est.) |
| Unemployment Rate: | 7.86% (2019 est.) |
| Population below poverty line: | 32.5% (2017 est.) |
| Inflation Rate: | 9.3% (2019 est.) |
| Prime Lending Rate: | 9.70% (Dec-20 - TradingEconomics) |
| GDP: | $1.264 trillion (2021 est.) |
| GDP Pro Capita (PPP): | $11,600 (2021 est.) |
| Currency Name: | Egyptian Pound |
| Currency Code: | EGP |
| World Bank Classification: | Lower-Middle Income Economy |
GDP Composition:
| Agriculture: | 11.3% | cotton, rice, corn, wheat, beans, fruits, vegetables; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats |
| Industry: | 35.8% | textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures |
| Services: | 52.9% |
The World Bank’s World Integrated Trade Solution
| Business Language(s): | Arabic; English |
| Customs & Excise: | Egyptian Customs Authority |
| Development Bank(s): | African Development Bank; Trade and Development Bank; Islamic Development Bank; The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development; Export Development Bank of Egypt; |
| National Standards Bureau: | Egyptian Organization for Standardization and Quality |
| Competitive Ind’l Performance: 93/141 (2019) | Corruption Perceptions Index: 130/180 (2022 Rank) |
| Ease of Doing Business: N/A | Enabling Trade Index: 116/136 (2016) |
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Investment Agency: Federation of Egyptian Industries ; Regional Investment Agency COMESA ; Investment & Export Promotion Agency: General Authority for Investment & Free Zones ;
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